SELECT 
  a.variant_id, 
  a.option_id, 
  a.position, 
  a.modifier, 
  a.modifier_type, 
  a.weight_modifier, 
  a.weight_modifier_type, 
  a.nav_skus, 
  a.commercial_modifier, 
  a.commercial_dn, 
  a.same_as_option, 
  a.price_overrides, 
  a.base_cost, 
  b.variant_name, 
  IF(
    shared_option_variants.variant_id IS NOT NULL, 
    shared_option_variants.modifier, 
    a.modifier
  ) as modifier, 
  IF(
    shared_option_variants.variant_id IS NOT NULL, 
    shared_option_variants.modifier_type, 
    a.modifier_type
  ) as modifier_type 
FROM 
  cscart_product_option_variants as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_option_variants_descriptions as b ON a.variant_id = b.variant_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'en' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_ult_product_option_variants shared_option_variants ON shared_option_variants.variant_id = a.variant_id 
  AND shared_option_variants.company_id = 1 
WHERE 
  a.option_id IN (22573, 22574, 22571, 22572, 22246) 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position, 
  a.variant_id

Query time 0.00111

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "shared_option_variants",
      "access_type": "system",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "company_id"],
      "rows": 0,
      "filtered": 0,
      "const_row_not_found": true
    },
    "read_sorted_file": {
      "filesort": {
        "sort_key": "a.position, a.variant_id",
        "table": {
          "table_name": "a",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": ["option_id", "option_id_2", "status"],
          "key": "option_id",
          "key_length": "6",
          "used_key_parts": ["option_id", "status"],
          "rows": 68,
          "filtered": 100,
          "index_condition": "a.option_id in (22573,22574,22571,22572,22246) and a.`status` = 'A'"
        }
      }
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "b",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "9",
      "used_key_parts": ["variant_id", "lang_code"],
      "ref": ["cscart_migrate.a.variant_id", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(b.lang_code = 'en')"
    }
  }
}

Result

variant_id option_id position modifier modifier_type weight_modifier weight_modifier_type nav_skus commercial_modifier commercial_dn same_as_option price_overrides base_cost variant_name
220319 22246 0 0.000 A 0.000 A unselected 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Please Select
222726 22571 0 0.000 A 0.000 A skip 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Please Select
222727 22572 0 0.000 A 0.000 A skip 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Please Select
222760 22573 0 0.000 A 0.000 A unselected 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Select Option
222761 22574 0 0.000 A 0.000 A skip 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Please Select
219225 22246 3 0.000 A 0.000 A 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 None
222712 22571 3 0.000 A 0.000 A SBK 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Standard Black
222730 22573 3 0.000 A 0.000 A 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 100-Black
222713 22571 5 5.000 A 0.000 A SWH 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Standard White
222728 22572 5 0.000 A 0.000 A 100 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 100-Black
222731 22573 5 0.000 A 0.000 A 105 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 105-Textured Black
222762 22574 5 0.000 A 0.000 A 975 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 975-Galvanized
219227 22246 10 13.000 A 0.000 A 13.00 0.00 0 0.00 LED Clear ST19 - 31-4.5FSST19DIM/821
222714 22571 10 10.000 A 0.000 A CSB 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Black Cloth
222729 22572 10 0.000 A 0.000 A 200 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 200-White
222732 22573 10 0.000 A 0.000 A 200 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 200-White
222763 22574 10 36.000 A 0.000 A 997 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 997-Raw Brass
222715 22571 15 10.000 A 0.000 A SLVR 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Silver Cloth
222733 22573 15 0.000 A 0.000 A 300 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 300-Dark Green
242997 22246 15 13.000 A 0.000 A 13.00 0.00 0 0.00 LED Amber ST19 - 31-4.5FSST19DIM/820/A
222755 22573 18 0.000 A 0.000 A 975 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 975-Galvanized
222748 22573 19 0.000 A 0.000 A 605 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 605-Textured Rust
219229 22246 20 14.000 A 0.000 A 20.00 0.00 0 0.00 LED Smoky ST19 - 31-4.5FSST19DIM/840/S
222716 22571 20 10.000 A 0.000 A CRM 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Creme Cloth
237240 22573 21 18.000 A 0.000 A 106 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 106-Matte Black
237241 22573 22 18.000 A 0.000 A 206 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 206-Matte White
222734 22573 24 18.000 A 0.000 A 307 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 307-Emerald Green
222717 22571 25 10.000 A 0.000 A BPNK 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Blush Pink Cloth
242916 22573 25 18.000 A 0.000 A 311 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 311-Jadite
241700 22573 26 18.000 A 0.000 A 320 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 320-Fern Green
222735 22573 28 18.000 A 0.000 A 370 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 370-Mint
222718 22571 30 20.000 A 0.000 A CNF 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Confetti Cloth
222736 22573 30 18.000 A 0.000 A 380 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 380-Chartreuse
222719 22571 35 10.000 A 0.000 A RST 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Rust Cloth
222737 22573 35 18.000 A 0.000 A 390 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 390-Teal
222720 22571 40 15.000 A 0.000 A RBS 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Barn Red & Black Swirl Cloth
222738 22573 40 18.000 A 0.000 A 400 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 400-Barn Red
222721 22571 45 10.000 A 0.000 A ORG 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Orange Cloth
222739 22573 45 18.000 A 0.000 A 420 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 420-Orange
241701 22573 48 18.000 A 0.000 A 430 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 430-Soft Clay
222722 22571 50 10.000 A 0.000 A YLW 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Buttery Yellow Cloth
222740 22573 50 18.000 A 0.000 A 470 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 470-Watermelon
222723 22571 55 10.000 A 0.000 A NGRN 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Neon Green Cloth
222741 22573 55 18.000 A 0.000 A 480 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 480-Blush Pink
222724 22571 60 10.000 A 0.000 A EGRN 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Emerald Green Cloth
222742 22573 60 18.000 A 0.000 A 490 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 490-Magenta
222725 22571 65 20.000 A 0.000 A FGRN 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Fern Green Chevron Cloth
222743 22573 65 18.000 A 0.000 A 495 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 495-Sherbet Orange
222744 22573 70 18.000 A 0.000 A 500 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 500-Buttery Yellow
243091 22571 70 10.000 A 0.000 A SFM 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Seafoam Cloth
222745 22573 75 18.000 A 0.000 A 570 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 570-Sunflower
243092 22571 75 10.000 A 0.000 A SBLU 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Sky Blue Cloth
222746 22573 80 18.000 A 0.000 A 600 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 600-Bronze
243093 22571 80 10.000 A 0.000 A RBLU 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Royal Blue Cloth
222747 22573 85 18.000 A 0.000 A 601 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 601-Chocolate
243094 22571 85 10.000 A 0.000 A NVY 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 Navy Cloth
241702 22573 88 18.000 A 0.000 A 607 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 607-Taupe
222749 22573 95 18.000 A 0.000 A 615 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 615-Oil-Rubbed Bronze
241703 22573 98 18.000 A 0.000 A 630 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 630-Beige
222750 22573 100 18.000 A 0.000 A 700 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 700-Royal Blue
222751 22573 105 18.000 A 0.000 A 705 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 705-Navy
242917 22573 107 18.000 A 0.000 A 710 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 710-Cobalt Blue
242918 22573 109 18.000 A 0.000 A 715 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 715-Delphite Blue
222752 22573 110 18.000 A 0.000 A 790 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 790-Lavender
222753 22573 115 18.000 A 0.000 A 800 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 800-Industrial Grey
222754 22573 120 18.000 A 0.000 A 805 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 805-Charcoal Granite
242919 22573 122 18.000 A 0.000 A 810 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 810-Graphite
241704 22573 123 18.000 A 0.000 A 815 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 815-Light Grey